由于新型節能環保建材在建筑領域的廣泛推廣應用,哈爾濱陶粒磚已被工業(ye)(ye)化生產并得到廣(guang)(guang)泛(fan)應(ying)用(yong)。建筑行業(ye)(ye)廣(guang)(guang)泛(fan)應(ying)用(yong)陶粒磚,其(qi)性能優良(liang)。
陶粒磚是(shi)一種(zhong)輕質(zhi)高(gao)(gao)強(qiang)、保溫隔熱、防水(shui)防潮、隔音(yin)(yin)(yin)吸音(yin)(yin)(yin)、節(jie)能環保的(de)(de)新型(xing)節(jie)能環保建筑(zhu)(zhu)材料。該產品是(shi)一種(zhong)新型(xing)節(jie)能環保的(de)(de)建筑(zhu)(zhu)材料,尤其適用于高(gao)(gao)層建筑(zhu)(zhu)框架(剪(jian)切式)外墻填充墻和內(nei)墻,還可以作為高(gao)(gao)速公(gong)路(lu)的(de)(de)隔音(yin)(yin)(yin)墻和建筑(zhu)(zhu)裝飾材料。
顆粒狀墻板
那有哪些因素會影響陶粒磚的(de)性能(neng)呢?
質料(liao)細度:質料(liao)細度對陶粒成球質量及(ji)制品性(xing)能有重要影響。
預(yu)熱標準(zhun):預(yu)熱標準(zhun)不同(tong),進入焙燒期的(de)物(wu)料球體中有不同(tong)的(de)有機物(wu)組成,也(ye)會影響(xiang)陶粒的(de)性能。
焙(bei)(bei)燒(shao)(shao)準則:隨著焙(bei)(bei)燒(shao)(shao)溫度和時間的(de)(de)增加,陶粒(li)的(de)(de)堆積密度相應降低(di),而陶粒(li)強度則隨著焙(bei)(bei)燒(shao)(shao)溫度的(de)(de)降低(di)和焙(bei)(bei)燒(shao)(shao)時間的(de)(de)縮短而增大。
陶(tao)粒(li)(li)(li)(li)絕熱材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)制(zhi)陶(tao)顆粒(li)(li)(li)(li)磚(zhuan)、陶(tao)粒(li)(li)(li)(li)磚(zhuan)或墻板(ban)(ban)作(zuo)(zuo)為填料(liao)(liao)填充內墻,起到保溫隔熱、節(jie)能的(de)(de)(de)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong),陶(tao)粒(li)(li)(li)(li)絕熱制(zhi)陶(tao)顆粒(li)(li)(li)(li)磚(zhuan)或陶(tao)瓷(ci)顆粒(li)(li)(li)(li)磚(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)加熱爐襯里(li)、隧道窯窯車;陶(tao)粒(li)(li)(li)(li)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)的(de)(de)(de)應用(yong)(yong)(yong),可(ke)以提高建筑物的(de)(de)(de)保溫、保溫、隔音(yin)(yin)效(xiao)果,特別(bie)是對于(yu)有(you)(you)特殊要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)建筑物如(ru):電腦室(shi)、計(ji)量檢(jian)測室(shi)、儀(yi)器儀(yi)表保溫室(shi)等,有(you)(you)溫度要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)可(ke)優先采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)陶(tao)粒(li)(li)(li)(li)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)。陶(tao)粒(li)(li)(li)(li)可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)音(yin)(yin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao),吸(xi)(xi)(xi)音(yin)(yin)隔音(yin)(yin)性能好(hao),陶(tao)粒(li)(li)(li)(li)混凝(ning)(ning)土(tu)超輕吸(xi)(xi)(xi)音(yin)(yin)帶(dai)寬。該材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)具有(you)(you)較(jiao)好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)中高頻(pin)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)音(yin)(yin)性能。可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)制(zhi)作(zuo)(zuo)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)音(yin)(yin)板(ban)(ban)或板(ban)(ban)材(cai)(cai)(cai),可(ke)用(yong)(yong)(yong)于(yu)電影院、KTV、道路音(yin)(yin)屏等有(you)(you)特殊要(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)工程。由于(yu)多(duo)(duo)孔(kong)吸(xi)(xi)(xi)聲材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)有(you)(you)許多(duo)(duo)微小的(de)(de)(de)間隙(xi)和連(lian)續的(de)(de)(de)氣泡(pao),所(suo)以它有(you)(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)通氣性。在(zai)多(duo)(duo)孔(kong)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)表面上(shang)入射聲波(bo),主要(yao)是兩種機制(zhi)引起聲波(bo)的(de)(de)(de)衰減,一種是由于(yu)聲波(bo)產生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)振動引起孔(kong)隙(xi)或空隙(xi)中的(de)(de)(de)空氣運動,
輕(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)陶(tao)粒在樓(lou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)墊層(ceng)中(zhong)不僅(jin)能(neng)大大提(ti)高樓(lou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)間的(de)(de)(de)保溫、隔(ge)音、隔(ge)熱,而且(qie)能(neng)均勻(yun)地(di)將樓(lou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)荷(he)載傳給結構,從而減(jian)緩和(he)分散集中(zhong)荷(he)載對結構的(de)(de)(de)破壞,提(ti)高樓(lou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)抗震能(neng)力(li)和(he)承載力(li)。可(ke)(ke)(ke)方便地(di)布置(zhi)和(he)安裝(zhuang)地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上的(de)(de)(de)電線管(guan)(guan)、水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)、煤氣管(guan)(guan)等各種管(guan)(guan)道。建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)防(fang)潮(chao)層(ceng);能(neng)有效防(fang)止建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)上各種液體或地(di)下(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)滲入(ru)地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)隔(ge)離(li)層(ceng),并能(neng)長期(qi)保護(hu)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)物(wu)(wu)地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)干(gan)燥。對于(yu)保護(hu)木地(di)板、塑膠地(di)板、陶(tao)瓷地(di)板等,其(qi)不變(bian)形不褪色(se),對于(yu)地(di)下(xia)(xia)室(shi)防(fang)潮(chao)防(fang)水(shui)(shui)非(fei)常有利。且(qie)施(shi)工簡單,施(shi)工時(shi)(shi)也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)方便地(di)放置(zhi)地(di)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)的(de)(de)(de)電線管(guan)(guan)、水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)、煤氣管(guan)(guan)等。適用(yong)于(yu)建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)回填(tian)(tian);用(yong)輕(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)陶(tao)粒對建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)廁盆、浴缸進行回填(tian)(tian),可(ke)(ke)(ke)大大減(jian)輕(qing)(qing)露面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)負(fu)荷(he),減(jian)少因(yin)回填(tian)(tian)沉降(jiang)而產生的(de)(de)(de)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)層(ceng)裂縫(feng)吸(xi)水(shui)(shui)滲漏現象,且(qie)回填(tian)(tian)施(shi)工速度快,施(shi)工簡單,施(shi)工時(shi)(shi)可(ke)(ke)(ke)保持樓(lou)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)整潔(jie)。輕(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)粘土陶(tao)粒砌塊由(you)粘土磚制(zhi)成的(de)(de)(de)混凝(ning)土中(zhong)空磚具(ju)有防(fang)火、輕(qing)(qing)質(zhi)(zhi)、高度、熱量、潮(chao)濕等優點。適用(yong)于(yu)中(zhong)空框架結構的(de)(de)(de)墻體材料也(ye)可(ke)(ke)(ke)用(yong)作舊建(jian)筑(zhu)(zhu)的(de)(de)(de)隔(ge)墻材料。廣東(dong)廣州陶(tao)粒,使用(yong)方便,規格規范(fan)。喉(hou)管(guan)(guan)可(ke)(ke)(ke)在施(shi)工時(shi)(shi)任意切割、安裝(zhuang)。建(jian)造時(shi)(shi)不需(xu)淋(lin)水(shui)(shui),場地(di)干(gan)凈,可(ke)(ke)(ke)采(cai)用(yong)傳統(tong)水(shui)(shui)泥砂漿批擋。